Integral of an exponential over another exponential:
.
Here substitution doesn't look fruitfulbecause of the different exponents. Perhaps we can handle the two terms of the numerator separately, using the Sum Rule for integrals:
.
In the first term, we can use the Scalar Multiple Rule for integrals:
.
Next we multiply both numerator and denominator by
in both integrals:
.
Next, we use the substitutions
,
and
,
:
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Now we can use the Integral of an Exponential:
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Finally, we substitute for u and v to get an expression in terms of x:
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