Tangents to a parabola through a given point: For the parabola
, find the equations of the two tangent lines which pass through
. Also find their points of tangency.
First we need the slope of the tangent line at any point: the derivative
.
This will be the slope of the tangent line, and -9 will be the y-intercept. Hence the equation of the tangent line
at the point of tangency
is
.
Since this point is also on the parabola, it must satisfy the equation of the parabola:
.
We can equate these two results for
to get
.
Solving ,
, or
.
With these values of
, we can find corresponding y coordinate from the equation of the parabola:
.
To summarize, the points of tangency of the two lines are
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